How Texas Licensing Boards Evaluate Criminal History—and What Options Applicants May Have

Many Texans worry that a past arrest or conviction will permanently block them from becoming licensed professionals. Whether someone is pursuing a career in healthcare, education, cosmetology, real estate, or another regulated field, the question is common: 

Can you still get a professional license with a criminal record in Texas?

The short answer is sometimes. Texas law does not automatically disqualify applicants with criminal histories, but it gives licensing authorities broad discretion to evaluate whether an applicant’s record affects their fitness to hold a license.


How Texas Licensing Boards Review Criminal Records

Each professional license in Texas is governed by its own statutes and regulatory agency. As a result, licensing decisions depend on:

  • The type of license being sought
  • The nature and severity of the offense
  • How long ago the offense occurred
  • Whether the offense relates to the duties of the profession
Under Texas law, licensing authorities are allowed to consider criminal history when deciding whether issuing a license would pose a risk to the public.
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Pre-Application Evaluation Options


Texas provides helpful tools for individuals who are unsure whether their criminal record will affect their licensing eligibility.


Determination and Evaluation Letters


Under the Texas Occupations Code, applicants may request a criminal history evaluation or determination letter from the licensing authority before formally applying for a license. This allows individuals to learn in advance whether their record could be a barrier.


This option is especially useful for people who are:


  • Considering enrolling in professional training programs
  • Preparing to take licensing exams
  • Investing time and money into a regulated career


Receiving a determination early can help applicants make informed decisions and avoid unnecessary expenses.

Crimes That May Impact Licensing Eligibility


Certain offenses are more likely to affect licensing decisions than others. Texas statutes commonly identify:


  • Felony convictions
  • Crimes involving moral turpitude (such as fraud, theft, or dishonesty)
  • Offenses related to public safety or trust


Some licensing rules also prohibit individuals from obtaining or renewing a license while they are currently incarcerated for a felony conviction.


However, even serious offenses do not always result in automatic denial. Licensing authorities are often required to consider factors such as rehabilitation, time passed since the offense, and evidence of good conduct.

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What Texas Courts Have Said


Texas courts have long recognized that professional licenses are valuable property rights, but they are still subject to state regulation to protect the public.


Courts have upheld license denials and revocations when criminal conduct shows unfitness for the profession, particularly where fraud, dishonesty, or public harm is involved. At the same time, courts have also emphasized that applicants are entitled to due process, meaning licensing boards must follow proper procedures and fairly evaluate the circumstances.


This balance ensures that licensing decisions are not arbitrary, while still allowing boards to uphold professional standards.

Can Expunction or Nondisclosure Help?


In many cases, clearing or sealing a criminal record can significantly improve licensing prospects. If a record is expunged, it is legally treated as though it never occurred. If a record is subject to an order of nondisclosure, it may be hidden from public view, including many licensing background checks.


Not all offenses qualify, but when available, these remedies can make a meaningful difference in professional licensing outcomes.

Having a criminal record does not automatically prevent someone from obtaining a professional license in Texas. Eligibility depends on the specific license, the offense involved, and the discretion of the licensing authority. Fortunately, Texas law provides ways to assess eligibility in advance and, in some cases, limit the impact of past records.

Understanding your options early can save time, money, and stress.


If you’re concerned about how a criminal record may affect your professional license, Wyde & Associates can help you understand your options—including expunction, nondisclosure, and pre-application evaluations.


Contact Wyde & Associates today to take the next step toward protecting your career and future.

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